Carpenters perform the two principal jobs of construction and repair. Their work includes the erection of wooden building frames, the installation of interior and exterior trim, the building of concrete forms, pouring chutes, and wooden scaffolds, and the laying of floors. Carpenters make up the largest group of building construction activity requiring their work. Carpenters' work takes them to a variety of construction sites such as buildings, trestles, docks, and other installations required by a wide variety of industries.
Types of Carpentry
There are two basic types of carpentry work for jobs in engineering construction -the rough and finish. The versatile carpenter is skilled in both. Rough carpentry includes framing, boarding, sheathing, and the installation of sub-flooring, partitions, studding, floor joist, and rafters. Such carpentry also includes the making of concrete forms, scaffolds, chutes, and the like. Finish carpentry, embracing a variety of specialties, includes the installation of finished flooring, stair work, siding, trim, wall boards, doors, windows, and hardware. Meanwhile, cabinet making may also be a part of finish carpentry. This type of work requires patience, precision, and pride in workmanship. The appearance as well as the structural accuracy of the work must be a concern. In the larger cities, where there is more construction activity, carpenters tend to specialize in some form of activity.
Requirements for a Carpenter
Carpenters generally work in one particular field in line with the civil engineering job. They may be employed, for example, in building construction, highway construction, industrials or business maintenance, theatrical productions, or a particular industry such as aircraft, railroads, shipping, or mining as timber framers who frame mine shafts with wooden beams. The carpenter is required to work with other carpenters in building various structural elements. The work calls for cooperation with other building trade workers in producing a structure that has a neat and uniform appearance. Accuracy and pride in one’s skills is essential in this field. Some of the personal qualities sought are ability to comprehend forms in space and understand relationships of plane and solid objects, and the ability to move the hand, foot, and eye in coordination.
Like civil engineers usually do, carpenters must be able to read blueprints and sketches of civil engineers job planning program, do fundamental layout work, and see that their work meets building code requirements. They must be experts in working with a variety of building materials such as wood, plywood, wallboard, fiberboard, and insulation. They must use the proper procedures in fastening the materials with nails, screws, bolts, or glue. They are assumed to be skillful in using the various hand and power tools, as well as others that make carpenters technically accurate. The work involves a great deal of activity, but it puts a premium on stamina rather than physical strength. It requires the carpenter to climb, stoop, kneel, crouch, and reach. Normal vision is needed to check the accuracy and straightness of the work. The best way to become a carpenter is to complete a certain period of apprenticeship. An applicant needs the approval of a local joint labor management apprenticeship committee for the carpentry trade to become an apprentice. Some of the typical requirements for an apprenticeship can be the age, be a high school graduate or its equivalent, interest, and background experience in carpentry. A state agency registers the formal apprenticeship agreement.
The basic approach in preparing the apprentice is through a systematic and planned period of on-the-job training program. Initially, one works at such simple tasks as building concrete forms, rough framing, and nailing sub-flooring. Toward the end of the training the apprentice will work on projects such as finished trim work, hardware fitting, how to hang doors and set windows, stair building, and paneling. The work experience is supplemented by a certain number of hours in classroom instruction. Some of the instruction is centered on care, use, and maintenance of tools, properties of construction materials, and building code requirements. The apprentice also studies the principles of layout, blueprint reading, shop mathematics, and sketching. The apprentice also learns the relationship between carpentry and the other building trades.
An individual may acquire carpentry skills without going through a formal apprenticeship program, but most training authorities strongly recommend the all-round training given in apprenticeship programs. Those demonstrating aptitude and interest may be upgraded from one job to another until they have mastered the trade and perform the works similar to job in civil engineering. Once they master its skills, they can work either indoors or outdoors to maximize their assets in construction projects and other engineering works.
To find more about civil engineering job-related work, you can visit at CivilEngineeringCrossing.com and discover hundreds of listings there that you can grasp from. Build your future now, sign up for free!
